The impact of endometrial fundal incision during hysteroscopy, in birth rates, to oocyte recipients
Abstract
Background: Endometrial scratching (ES) remains controversial regarding its potential effectiveness in improving pregnancy rates. Our study aims to assess the potential impact of endometrial fundal incision (EFI) during hysteroscopy on reproductive outcomes in an oocyte recipient population. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted between 2020 and 2023 at the Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, and Assisting Nature Centre of Reproduction and Genetics. The study population consisted of women who underwent hysteroscopy randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either EFI (one to three months before embryotransfer with donor oocytes) or no intervention throughout office hysteroscopy. Pregnancy and live birth rates were the primary outcomes. Results: After the exclusion of patients with intraoperative diagnosed endometrial pathology, a total of 124 women underwent randomization. The preg ...
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