Towards a fully autonomous and cooperative deployment of multi-robot teams for exploration and coverage in unknown or partially known environments

Abstract

In this thesis we deal with the problem of navigating a team of robots in both known and unknown environments, so as the mission's objectives to be fulfilled. The structure of this thesis is divided into two main pillars. In the first pillar we deal with the problem of determining an optimal path involving all points of a given area of interest (offline), while avoiding sub-areas with specific characteristics (e.g. obstacles, no-fly zones, etc.). This problem, which is usually referred as multi-robot coverage path planning (mCPP), has been proven to be NP-hard. Currently, existing approaches produce polynomial algorithms that are able to only approximate the minimum covering time. In chapter 3, a novel methodology is proposed, capable of producing such optimal paths in approximately polynomial time. In the heart of the proposed approach lies the DARP algorithm, which divides the terrain into a number of equal areas each corresponding to a specific robot, in such a way to guarantee: com ...
Towards a fully autonomous and cooperative deployment of multi-robot teams for exploration and coverage in unknown or partially known environments

Abstract

In this thesis we deal with the problem of navigating a team of robots in both known and unknown environments, so as the mission's objectives to be fulfilled. The structure of this thesis is divided into two main pillars. In the first pillar we deal with the problem of determining an optimal path involving all points of a given area of interest (offline), while avoiding sub-areas with specific characteristics (e.g. obstacles, no-fly zones, etc.). This problem, which is usually referred as multi-robot coverage path planning (mCPP), has been proven to be NP-hard. Currently, existing approaches produce polynomial algorithms that are able to only approximate the minimum covering time. In chapter 3, a novel methodology is proposed, capable of producing such optimal paths in approximately polynomial time. In the heart of the proposed approach lies the DARP algorithm, which divides the terrain into a number of equal areas each corresponding to a specific robot, in such a way to guarantee: com ...
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termining an optimal path involving all points of a given area of interest (offline), while avoiding sub-areas with specific characteristics (e.g. obstacles, no-fly zones, etc.). This problem, which is usually referred as multi-robot coverage path planning (mCPP), has been proven to be NP-hard. Currently, existing approaches produce polynomial algorithms that are able to only approximate the minimum covering time. In chapter 3, a novel methodology is proposed, capable of producing such optimal paths in approximately polynomial time. In the heart of the proposed approach lies the DARP algorithm, which divides the terrain into a number of equal areas each corresponding to a specific robot, in such a way to guarantee: com ...
DOI
10.12681/eadd/42416
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42416
ND
42416
Alternative title
Πλήρως αυτόνομες και συνεργατικές μέθοδοι για ομάδες ρομπότ με στόχο την εξερεύνηση και κάλυψη αγνώστων ή μερικώς γνωστών περιοχών
Author
Kapoutsis, Athanasios (Father's name: Christos)
Date
2017
Degree Grantor
Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH)
Committee members
Κοσματόπουλος Ηλίας
Μπούταλης Ιωάννης
Ροβιθάκης Γεώργιος
Γαστεράτος Αντώνιος
Λαγουδάκης Μιχαήλ
Ρουμελιώτης Στέργιος
Χατζηχριστοφής Σάββας
Discipline
Engineering and Technology
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Keywords
Autonomous navigation; Multi-robot teams; Cost function optimization; Multi-robot coverage; Multi-robot mapping; Learning and adaptive system; Minimum coverage paths; Marine robotics
Country
Greece
Language
English
Description
166 σ., im., tbls., fig., ch.
Rights and terms of use
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