Χρωματογραφική μελέτη επίδρασης οργανικών ρύπων επί υλικών μουσείων
Abstract
The objective of this study is the investigation of the degradation’s mechanism of particular vulnerable materials after their exposure in organic acids’ atmosphere. These materials are the most common ones, from which a large amount of the artifacts exposed in museums’ display cases and cabinets are made. The reversed-flow gas chromatography technique was applied to determine fifteen (15) physicochemical parameters that describe the action of acetic and formic acid on marble and on the metals lead, copper and iron at the temperature range from 353 to 473 K. Taking in mind the kind of the determined parameters, the experimental part of the study consists of three parts: 1. Determination of kinetic parameters The following parameters were determined: the rate constant of local adsorption, k1, for each acid on the surface of the solid material, the rate constant of adsorption/desorption from the solid surface, kR, the rate constant, k2, of a first or pseudo-first order surface reaction o ...
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